CYBERSPACE BEST PRACTICES:
Dave Ikiedei Asei
08/02/2023
WHAT IS CYBERSPACE?
Cyberspace refers to the virtual world created by computer networks, where people can communicate, store and access information, and engage in online activities.
It is often used as a term to describe the Internet and the various technologies and platforms that people use to interact with it. Cyberspace is considered a borderless and intangible space where people can engage in various forms of communication, commerce, and social interaction.
BEST PRACTICES:
Always use strong and unique passwords, regularly change them and never reuse them for multiple accounts.
Enable two-factor authentication when available. But again, two-factor authentication app though good but sometimes the app could malfunction and you could lose your accounts. This has happened to me and I lost quite a number of accounts. So be careful if you must use it.
Keep software and operating systems up-to-date, including security updates.
Be cautious of clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown or suspicious sources.
KIND OF LINKS YOU SHOULD AVOID CLICKING:
It is recommended to avoid clicking on links in the following situations:
SUSPICIOUS EMAIL OR MESSAGE:
Clicking on links in emails or messages that are from unknown or suspicious sources, or contain unexpected attachments.
UNUSUAL DOMAIN NAMES:
Be cautious of links that contain unusual or misspelled domain names.
SHORTENED LINKS:
Be wary of short links that are generated by URL shortening services, as these can be used to hide the actual destination of the link.
POP-UP ADS:
Avoid clicking on links that appear in pop-up ads, especially those that claim to provide free software or updates.
REQUEST FOR PERSONAL INFORMATION:
Be wary of links that ask for personal information, such as passwords or credit card numbers, as these can be phishing scams.
ADULT OR ILLEGAL CONTENT:
Avoid clicking on links that lead to adult or illegal content, as these can contain harmful software or be illegal in your jurisdiction
Use antivirus software and keep it updated.
Be mindful of personal information shared online and you should try and limit what you share to the public.
Always make use of secure networks and avoid using public Wi-Fi for sensitive transactions. Hackers could use public Wifi to hack your accounts.
Always back up important data to minimize the impact of data loss or theft.
Educate yourself on the latest threats and scams to avoid falling victim.
Always log out of accounts and close browser tabs when finished using sensitive sites.
SOME COMMON ONLINE SCAMS:
PHISHING SCAMS:
Scammers trick individuals into revealing personal or financial information through fake emails or websites that appear legitimate.
ADVANCE FEE SCAMS:
Scammers promise a large sum of money or reward in exchange for a small fee or personal information.
LOTTERY OR PRIZE SCAMS:
Scammers claim you have won a prize, but in order to receive it, you must first pay a fee or provide personal information.
INVESTMENT SCAMS:
Scammers offer high-return investment opportunities that turn out to be fake or fraudulent.
DATING SCAMS:
Scammers create fake profiles on dating websites and then trick individuals into sending money or revealing personal information.
EMPLOYMENT SCAMS:
Scammers offer fake job opportunities that require the individual to pay a fee or provide personal information.
TECH SUPPORT SCAMS:
Scammers pose as technical support for a well-known company and trick individuals into downloading malware or giving them access to their device or information.
CAUTION:
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