MEDIA PRACTICE AND ETHICS.
(PART 1)
Dave Ikiedei Asei
22/01/2023
ETHICS IN MEDIA HISTORY:
Information ethics has been the subject of studies and publications since the 1980s.
Some notable individuals that have done that are Rafael Capurro, Barbara J. Kostrewski, and Charles Oppenheim (who wrote the article "Ethics in Information Science," discussing issues like confidentiality of information, bias in information provided to clients or consumers, and the quality of data supplied by online vendors), Robert Hauptman (who focused his work specifically on censorship, privacy, access to information, balance in collection development, copyright, fair use, and codes of ethics), and others.
Several computer science and information departments in the United States started looking at the phrase "information ethics" in the 1990s.
The Principles of Information Ethics by Richard Severson, published in the late 1990s, and Marsha.
The subfield of media ethics is concerned with the particular ethical rules and guidelines that apply to all forms of media, including print, television, cinema, theater, the arts, and the internet. The genre includes a wide range of complex and divisive subjects, such as war journalism and Benetton advertising campaigns.
Promoting and defending moral principles like respect for all life, the rule of law, and legality are all part of media ethics. The term "media ethics" refers to ethical issues around how the media should use words and images supplied by the public.
ETHICAL WAYS OF MEDIA PRACTICE:
Some ethical ways of providing accurate and reliable information, and correcting errors promptly concerns with moral standards and values as they relate to the behavior, functions, and *content of the mass media, particularly with regard to journalism ethics and standards as well as marketing ethics; also the area of study that focuses on this subject. It covers topics including objectivity, balance, prejudice, privacy, and the public interest as they relate to news reporting.
Stereotyping, taste and decency, obscenity, freedom of expression, commercial techniques like product placement, and legal problems like defamation are also included in this category more broadly. Discussions like media ownership and control, commercialization, accountability, the relationship between the media and the political system, and problems with regulation (including censorship) and deregulation are all included on an institutional level.
WEB-BASED JOURNALISM:
internationally renowned scholars and journalists Journalism ethics are the proper exercise of free speech, according to Steven J. A. Ward. Although it might be challenging to determine a fixed norm due to variances in national and international cultural values, the ethics of internet journalism play a significant role in the veracity and reliability of reported material.
Journalists have less influence over what is deemed vital news in the modern digital environment, which includes several new tools and a wide access of information. Now, online writers must help readers make sense of it all.
For both online journalists and journalists who use online resources, the Internet has redefined many ethical and moral dilemmas. Although some journalists still follow the moral guidelines of traditional journalism.
OTHER IMPORTANT ETHICS TO OBSERVE
Avoiding conflicts of interest and disclosing any financial or personal connections to the subjects of reporting.
Being sensitive to the privacy and dignity of individuals, and obtaining informed consent before publishing or broadcasting personal information.
Being fair and balanced in reporting, and presenting a diversity of perspectives.
Avoiding sensationalism and not distorting the facts to attract attention.
Maintaining independence from political, corporate, or other external influences.
Continuously seeking to improve journalistic skills and knowledge through training and education.
You should treat all sources, subjects, and colleagues with respect and fairness.
Should be mindful of cultural and societal differences when reporting on issues and events.
Try and avoid the use of stereotypes, and being aware of the impact of language and imagery.
You should always be aware of the potential consequences of reporting, and taking appropriate steps to minimize harm.
You should always be mindful of the rights of children and vulnerable individuals in reporting.
Always seek out and amplify underrepresented voices and perspectives in reporting.
Be open to feedback and criticism, and continuously seeking to improve ethical standards in media practice.
0 Comments