Edwin Clark Reveals Northern Fear of Restructuring and Rivers State Crises
By Wisdom Tide
Published on 10/09/2024
Chief Edwin Clark, an elder statesman and National Leader of the Pan-Niger Delta Forum, recently addressed the pressing need for Nigeria to reconsider the ongoing agitation for restructuring. In an interview with Adebayo Folorunsho-Francis, as reported by Punch Newspaper, Clark discussed not only the national implications of restructuring but also the rising tensions in Rivers State, particularly the feud between Governor Sim Fubara and the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike.
The Call for Restructuring
Chief Edwin Clark has long been a steadfast proponent of restructuring in Nigeria. In his recent letter to President Bola Tinubu, he urged a review of the 2014 National Conference to provide better leverage to the South-East region. Clark emphasized that Nigeria's progress is hindered by unresolved critical issues, citing the inclusive and comprehensive nature of the 2014 National Convention, which saw the participation of major regional representatives, including the current Senate President, Senator Godswill Akpabio.
"We had a very productive meeting with President Goodluck Jonathan, who had been contemplating restructuring. The specifics of the restructuring were discussed, leading to the formation of a dedicated committee," Clark recounted.
The 2014 National Conference
The committee, chaired by Senator Femi Okurounmu, conducted extensive consultations across the nation. The conference, comprising 492 members and chaired by Justice Idris Kutigi with Bolaji Akinyemi as his deputy, engaged in rigorous debates and discussions, culminating in 600 recommendations. However, these recommendations were not implemented by Jonathan due to significant pressure from various influential quarters.
Northern Opposition to Restructuring
Addressing claims of northern opposition to restructuring, Clark clarified, "The North was not divided; there was only suspicion towards Jerry Gana, who was perceived as aligning with the minorities, despite being co-chairman with Ibrahim Coomassie, former Inspector General of Police."
During President Muhammadu Buhari's administration, the report resurfaced but was again neglected. The All Progressives Congress (APC) formed a committee led by Nasir El-Rufai to address the renewed agitation for restructuring. Despite their efforts, Buhari remained opposed to the idea, publicly stating his disbelief in restructuring.
Inequities in State Distribution
Clark highlighted the glaring inequalities in the distribution of states, pointing out that the North-West has seven states while the South-East has only five. This imbalance has long been a source of contention and a driving force behind the calls for restructuring.
He criticized northern governors for their frequent visits to Abuja, which he sees as a diversion from their responsibilities to their respective states. "Section 5.2 of the 1999 Constitution clearly states that state governments are autonomous and not subject to the Federal Government, a principle supported by numerous court judgments," Clark emphasized.
Rivers State Political Crisis
The political turmoil in Rivers State, characterized by the conflict between Nyesom Wike and Siminalayi Fubara, has drawn significant attention. Clark described their relationship as once being akin to that of a father and son, with Wike having enough trust in Fubara to appoint him as the state's accountant general. However, this relationship has since soured dramatically.
"Wike protected them and prevented the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) from intervening. Now that Wike no longer enjoys immunity, he could be arrested at any time," Clark noted.
Challenges in Resolving the Crisis
Clark expressed skepticism regarding the ability of elder statesmen to mediate and resolve the crisis in Rivers State. He believes that the entrenched issues and personal interests of the involved parties pose significant barriers to reconciliation.
"The relationship has deteriorated to a point where Wike sees himself as still controlling the structures in Rivers State, which have historically transitioned from governor to governor. This entrenched perception complicates any reconciliation efforts," Clark explained.
Conclusion
Chief Edwin Clark continues to be a vocal advocate for restructuring in Nigeria, asserting that addressing these fundamental issues is crucial for the nation's progress. The ongoing political crisis in Rivers State and the reluctance of northern governors to embrace restructuring underscore the challenges Nigeria faces in achieving equitable governance. Clark's insights highlight the necessity of revisiting the recommendations of the 2014 National Conference and addressing the structural imbalances that impede Nigeria's development.
In summary, Clark's commentary underscores the critical need for restructuring to address regional disparities and foster national unity. His perspective on the Rivers State crisis reveals the complex interplay of personal interests and political dynamics that can obstruct progress. As Nigeria grapples with these challenges, the insights from seasoned leaders like Chief Edwin Clark offer valuable guidance for navigating the path toward a more balanced and equitable governance structure
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